On-Page SEO SOP — Turn One Article into a Search-Friendly, Money-Earning Page
You want to write blog posts, guest articles, or magazine-style stories that look professional like they live on a site such as WIRED.com, and at the same time you want Google to understand your page, show it to the right readers, and send you audience that can earn money through ads, affiliates, services, or future commissions. In this SOP you will follow a calm checklist that covers titles, meta descriptions, headers, internal links, image alt text, and answer-box formatting, so every article you publish has a strong chance to rank, to attract clicks, and to keep readers on the page long enough to turn into income.
The one-page On-Page SEO map for a single article
Before you touch any settings inside WordPress, Webflow, Ghost, or a custom CMS, you will understand the six elements this SOP covers, and you will see how each one helps search engines and humans at the same time. Think of this like a cockpit: you will not press every button at once, you will move from left to right in a fixed order so you avoid chaos.
| Element | What it really does | When you set it |
|---|---|---|
| SEO Title (Title Tag) | Shows in Google as the clickable blue headline and tells both robots and humans why your page is worth a click. | After you know your main keyword and angle, but before final proofread. |
| H1 Heading | The on-page main heading that tells the reader “you are in the right place” and keeps the promise from the SEO title. | While building your outline or polishing your draft. |
| Meta Description | Short summary that appears under the title in search results and acts like a mini ad for your article. | After your draft is stable, when you clearly know the benefit. |
| Headers (H2–H3–H4) | Break your article into logical sections so both humans and search engines can scan and understand it quickly. | During outlining and during editing your draft. |
| Internal Links | Send readers (and Google) to other useful pages on the same site, which spreads authority and keeps sessions longer. | After your main content is written but before final publish. |
| Alt Text & Answer Boxes | Alt text helps images be accessible and discoverable; answer box formatting helps you win “position zero” featured snippets. | While adding images and while shaping one or two “perfect answer” blocks. |
Set up your tiny SEO worksheet before you touch the article
You will not start by guessing titles or throwing random keywords into your text. You will spend a few calm minutes to create a simple worksheet for each article you want to optimise. This can be a Google Doc, a ClickUp task, a Notion page, or even a paper notebook. The format does not matter, what matters is that you fill the same small set of fields every time.
- Google your primary keyword in an incognito window.
- Note 3–5 top results: what types of pages are ranking? (guides, tools, list posts, definitions).
- Check if there is a featured snippet, a “People Also Ask” box, or a list/table answer at the top.
- Write one line: “To compete here, my article must be a strong [format] with [unique angle].”
The 12-minute on-page SEO flow — from draft to optimised article
This lane view shows you the ideal order. You can stretch the minutes if you need, but try to keep the order the same so you do not forget important pieces like internal links or answer-box formatting.
Minute-by-minute flow
- Read your primary keyword and search intent line again.
- Say out loud in one simple sentence: “This article helps people who search for [keyword] to [achieve result].”
- Underline or highlight that sentence; this will guide your title and meta later.
- Write a clear H1 that uses your primary keyword naturally once.
- Make the promise specific (for example: “in 2025”, “step-by-step”, “for beginners”).
- Check that a person who lands from search will instantly know they are in the right place.
- Turn your secondary keywords and “People Also Ask” ideas into H2 or H3 questions.
- Group similar questions into sections so readers can skim and jump.
- Mark one section as your best short answer candidate for the answer box.
- Start with the primary keyword and real benefit for the reader.
- Keep it short, clear, and human, with one power word or number if it fits.
- Optionally add brand name at the end if you own the site (for a client or outlet, follow their style instead).
- In two short sentences, say what the article gives and why it is useful right now.
- Use your primary keyword once, very naturally, without stuffing.
- Add a gentle call-to-action like “Learn how”, “See the steps”, or “Compare options”.
- Add 2–5 internal links to truly related pages using natural anchor text.
- Write short, descriptive alt text for important images, especially diagrams and screenshots.
- Write a 40–60 word answer paragraph or a tight bullet list under a clear H2 question to target a featured snippet.
Titles and H1 — make search engines and humans say “yes, that is what I need”
In this step you will separate two ideas that beginners often mix together: the SEO title (title tag) that appears in search results and the H1 heading that appears on the page itself. Sometimes they are almost the same, and sometimes they are slightly different, but they must always point in the same clear direction.
Short, clickable line that appears in browser tabs and search results. Its job is to attract the right click and match real search intent.
Main on-page heading that confirms the promise of the SEO title, calms the reader, and introduces the article clearly.
Template_01 — SEO Title & H1 worksheet for one article
Checklist — Titles & H1 done right
Meta descriptions — write tiny sales pitches for each article
A meta description is a short piece of text that search engines may show under your title in the results page. It does not always appear and it is not a direct ranking factor, but it strongly influences whether a human chooses to click your result. You will treat each meta description as a friendly, honest advertisement for the value of your article.
“On-page SEO tips and tricks for bloggers and websites. Learn more about SEO and improve your rankings now.” This is vague, repetitive, and could describe a thousand different articles.
“Follow this simple on-page SEO SOP to fix titles, metas, headers, links, and alt text on one article at a time, so your blog posts can finally start ranking and earning money.”
Template_02 — Meta description builder
- ❏ Uses the primary keyword once in a natural way.
- ❏ Explains the benefit more than the features.
- ❏ Sounds like a human is talking to one reader.
- ❏ Contains one small call-to-action, not aggressive hype.
- ❏ Is unique to this specific article, not reused from another page.
Headers (H2, H3, H4) — build a structure that feels like a tour, not a maze
Headers are not decoration. They are signposts for your reader and strong signals for search engines. A website like WIRED.com does not publish huge walls of text; it uses clear sections with strong subheadings that carry the argument or story forward. In this step you will design a header hierarchy that turns your article into a friendly guided tour.
Template_03 — On-page SEO outline for one article
H1: [Main promise with primary keyword]
Example: On-Page SEO SOP for Beginners: Optimise One Article at a Time
H2: [Short intro: who this is for and what you will cover]
- Short paragraphs, no deep teaching yet
- One sentence that repeats the main benefit in simple words
H2: [Step 0: Prepare your SEO worksheet]
H3: [Confirm your primary keyword and search intent]
H3: [Collect 3–5 competing pages and note their patterns]
H2: [Step 1: Fix your title and H1]
H3: [Draft 3 SEO title options around one clear benefit]
H3: [Choose a warm, human H1 that matches the title]
H2: [Step 2: Write a meta description that sells the click]
H3: [Use the two-sentence formula: what + why now]
H3: [Avoid keyword stuffing and vague promises]
H2: [Step 3: Clean up your headers and sections]
H3: [Turn reader questions into H2 and H3 headings]
H3: [Make one clear “What is X?” answer box section]
H2: [Step 4: Add internal links that actually help]
H3: [Link up to pillar pages and related guides]
H3: [Avoid forcing links where they don’t fit]
H2: [Step 5: Fix images, alt text, and answer-box formatting]
H3: [Write short alt text that describes the image purpose]
H3: [Format one paragraph or list as a direct answer]
H2: [Final checklist before you hit publish]
H3: [Skim like a busy reader on mobile]
H3: [Confirm titles, metas, links, and alt text one more time]
Signal heatmap — which headers matter most for SEO and readers
Internal links — quietly connecting your content like a subway map
Internal links are links from one page on your site to another page on the same site. They help readers go deeper into your topic and help search engines understand which pages are important. When you write for a serious blog or a site like WIRED.com, internal links are part of the editorial craft, not an afterthought.
“If you are setting up your first blog, you can follow our beginner’s guide to domain and hosting before you apply these SEO steps.”
“Click here for more information.” This gives no context and wastes a chance to show what the linked page is about.
Forcing five links into one short paragraph just to push traffic around, even when the reader is not ready for those topics yet.
Template_04 — Internal link plan for one article
| Link type | Target page (on same site) | Anchor text you will use | Reason / benefit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pillar / hub page | [Ultimate guide on your broader topic] | [our full blogging strategy guide] | Shows readers there is a deeper resource and tells Google this hub is important. |
| Side-topic guide | [article on keyword research or content calendar] | [how to choose the right keywords for your blog] | Helps readers who want to fix a related problem before or after this article. |
| Case study / example | [case study of a blog that improved rankings] | [this case study where traffic grew after basic on-page SEO] | Adds proof and keeps engaged readers on the site longer. |
| Service / offer (careful) | [your on-page SEO audit service page] | [our done-for-you on-page SEO audit] | Offers a clear next step for ready-to-buy readers without turning the article into a sales page. |
Anchor text checklist
What comes in Batch 2 of this SOP
In the second half of this SOP you will get:
- Detailed step-by-step for writing strong alt text for images in your articles.
- A practical method to create answer-box / featured snippet paragraphs and lists for your key questions.
- A small QA checklist that you can scan before every publication, so you never forget titles, metas, headers, links, or alt attributes.
- Examples of how to explain these optimisation steps to editors or clients, so your on-page SEO skills translate into more paid work.
When you are ready, say “continue with batch 2” and we will complete the SOP with those sections.
Alt text SOP — describe images in a way that helps people and search engines together
Alt text is a tiny sentence that pulls heavy weight for accessibility, user experience, and on-page SEO, and as a beginner you will treat it like a simple habit, not a scary technical task, because you only need to answer one question every time you add an image, which is “If this image disappears, what short line would I say to describe the useful part of it?”.
Four-step alt text mini-routine for every image
- Ask the purpose: Is this image decorative, illustrative, or functional (button / icon / chart)?
- Describe what matters: Use 1 short sentence that captures the main idea, not every pixel.
- Add keyword only if natural: If your main keyword fits naturally, include it once; if not, skip it.
- Skip “image of” / “picture of”: Screen readers already announce that, so you start directly with the subject.
Good vs bad alt text — simple comparison
| Image scenario | Bad alt text | Good alt text | Why the good one wins |
|---|---|---|---|
| Screenshot of WordPress SEO settings | alt=”seo keywords meta description on page seo” | alt=”WordPress post editor showing title, slug, and meta description fields” | Describes what the user actually sees, no keyword stuffing, helps beginners imagine the interface. |
| Photo of a writer at laptop | alt=”blogging writing blogger write blog seo blog” | alt=”Freelance writer typing a blog post at a wooden desk” | Focuses on real content of the photo instead of repeating the word “blog” many times. |
| Chart of traffic growth after on-page SEO fixes | alt=”chart” | alt=”Line chart showing organic traffic doubling after three months of on-page SEO” | Explains the story of the chart, which is useful even when the image does not load. |
| Decorative divider wave | alt=”blue divider graphic” | alt=”” | Decorative images can use empty alt so screen readers skip them and do not annoy users. |
Alt text decision tree — simple yes / no logic
alt="" or background CSS, so screen readers skip it.
Alt text templates you can reuse
You can copy these patterns into your notes and replace the bracketed parts each time you upload a new image.
| Use case | Template | Example filled-in |
|---|---|---|
| Step-by-step tutorial screenshot | alt=”[Tool name] screen showing [specific panel or field] for [goal]” | alt=”Yoast SEO panel showing focus keyphrase and meta description fields for blog post optimization” |
| Product review hero photo | alt=”[Brand] placed on [surface] showing [key feature]” | alt=”Apple MacBook Air open on a desk showing its thin design and high-contrast screen” |
| Data chart or graph | alt=”Chart of [metric] [rising/falling/stable] over [timeframe] after [change]” | alt=”Bar chart of organic page views rising over six months after on-page SEO improvements” |
| Author bio photo | alt=”Headshot of [your name], [role or area]” | alt=”Headshot of Riya Sharma, content writer and SEO blogger” |
Alt text checklist before you publish
| Check | Question you ask yourself | Target answer |
|---|---|---|
| Descriptive | “If the image does not load, will this sentence still tell the main idea?” | Yes → keep as is. |
| Concise | “Can I read this alt text in one comfortable breath?” | Yes, usually 1 short sentence. |
| Relevant | “Does the description match what this page is actually about?” | Yes, it connects to the topic. |
| Keyword usage | “Did I only add a keyword if it sounds natural and honest?” | Yes or I skipped the keyword. |
| Decorative images | “Did I leave alt empty for purely decorative images?” | Yes, they use alt="". |
Answer-box formatting SOP — structure your content so it can qualify for rich results
You cannot force Google or any search engine to choose your page for the answer box or featured snippet, but you can make your content extremely clear and well structured, so your page becomes a strong candidate whenever the algorithm looks for a fast answer, a clean list, or a simple table.
A 1–3 sentence block that directly answers a “what / why / how / when” question, usually 40–60 words.
A short ordered or unordered list (bullet points) that shows steps, tips, or items in a clean sequence.
Three basic types you will prepare for
| Snippet type | When to use it | Formatting pattern |
|---|---|---|
| Paragraph answer | Definitions, direct explanations: “What is on-page SEO?” | H2 with question → One short paragraph directly answering that question. |
| Ordered list | Steps or processes: “How to optimize a blog post” | H2 with “steps” or “how to” → H3 or simple list with step 1, step 2, step 3… |
| Table snippet | Comparisons and feature lists: “Title vs H1 vs H2” | H2 → short intro → clean table with 3–5 columns and rows. |
Answer-box mini-SOP you can reuse on every article
- Pick one main question for the page. Example: “What is on-page SEO?” or “How do you optimize meta descriptions for a blog?”.
- Turn that question into a heading. Use H2: “What is on-page SEO?” or “How to write a strong meta description”.
- Write a direct answer right under that heading. Keep it 1–3 sentences, 40–60 words, and do not add fluff before the real answer.
- Support the answer with a list or table. After the short paragraph, add bullets, steps, or a table that matches the question.
- Make the wording match what searchers actually type. Use natural phrases from keyword research tools or “People also ask” boxes.
Sample answer-box block for this SOP’s topic
H2: What is on-page SEO?
On-page SEO is the process of improving the content and HTML elements on a single web page so search engines and real readers can understand it clearly, which includes optimizing titles, meta descriptions, headers, URLs, internal links, images, and structured answers to common questions.
H3: Main elements of on-page SEO
- Page title and H1 that match the main topic.
- Meta description that invites the right click.
- Clean URL that describes the page in a few words.
- Logical H2/H3 headers that break the content into sections.
- Internal links that connect related articles and guides.
- Alt text and filenames that describe important images.
- Short answer-box blocks for common questions.
Answer-box checklist you can run at the end
| Check | What you review | Done |
|---|---|---|
| Main question | Does the page clearly answer one big question? | □ |
| Question heading | Is that question written as an H2 or strong subheading? | □ |
| Direct answer | Is there a short, direct paragraph immediately after? | □ |
| Supporting structure | Is there a list or table that expands the answer? | □ |
| Clarity | Can a busy reader understand the answer in 5–10 seconds? | □ |
Full on-page SEO example — one blog post from title to answer box
In this section you will walk through one practical example where you act like a beginner-friendly writer for a serious magazine-style site, and you apply the full SOP to one article from the headline to the last internal link.
1. Draft the basic SEO framework for the page
| Element | Your draft version | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Title tag | On-Page SEO Checklist for New Bloggers (Simple 12-Step Guide) | Primary keyword near the start, describes real benefit, mentions “checklist” and “new bloggers”. |
| H1 | On-Page SEO Checklist for New Bloggers | Matches the core promise, slightly shorter and cleaner than the title tag. |
| Meta description | Learn how to optimize your titles, headers, links, and images step by step so every blog post is ready for search and feels helpful to real readers. | Speaks directly to the reader, explains value, no keyword stuffing, ends with a clear benefit. |
| URL slug | /on-page-seo-checklist/ | Short, predictable, contains main keyword and no filler words. |
2. Outline with headers using this SOP
You will now turn the SEO skeleton into a strong outline that makes sense for both humans and search engines.
| Header level | Example heading text | Why this helps SEO and readers |
|---|---|---|
| H1 | On-Page SEO Checklist for New Bloggers | Main topic and keyword clearly present, sets expectation for the whole page. |
| H2 | What Is On-Page SEO and Why It Matters for Your Blog | Definition plus “why it matters” builds context and trust for beginners. |
| H2 | Step-by-Step On-Page SEO Checklist for Every New Post | Signals a list or process, perfect for answer-box and list-style snippets. |
| H3 | Step 1: Choose a Clear Focus Topic and Keyword | Matches search intent for “how to choose keywords” inside a bigger guide. |
| H3 | Step 2: Write a Human-Friendly SEO Title and H1 | Connects titles to H1, informs your internal linking and on-page messaging. |
| H3 | Step 3: Craft a Compelling Meta Description | Dedicated area to apply meta description habits you learned. |
| H3 | Step 4: Structure Your Headings for Skimmers | Signals scannable content, which search engines also reward indirectly. |
| H3 | Step 5: Add Helpful Internal Links (Not Just For SEO) | Combines UX and SEO reasons to link related content. |
| H3 | Step 6: Optimize Your Images and Alt Text | Applies the alt text routine to real images in the article. |
| H2 | Quick Answer: On-Page SEO Checklist in 60 Seconds | Great place for an answer-box style list summarizing the whole article. |
3. Example answer-box list for this checklist article
H2: On-Page SEO Checklist in 60 Seconds
- Pick one clear topic and focus keyword for each post.
- Write an honest title tag and H1 that match the topic.
- Craft a meta description that sells the benefit, not just the keyword.
- Use H2 and H3 headings to break ideas into simple sections.
- Keep paragraphs short and answer key questions near the top.
- Add 2–5 internal links to related, genuinely helpful pages.
- Optimize at least one image with descriptive filename and alt text.
- Check your URL slug, spelling, and mobile view before publishing.
4. Sample internal link plan for the same article
You now map where your new article will send readers next, so your site feels like a guided journey instead of isolated posts.
| Section in the article | Internal link to add | Anchor text idea | Reason for link |
|---|---|---|---|
| Step 1 (choosing keywords) | Existing guide on “how to do keyword research with free tools” | “keyword research with free tools” | Readers who need more help can go deeper without leaving the site. |
| Step 2 (titles) | Article about “writing click-worthy blog titles” | “write click-worthy blog titles” | Supports the title-writing concept and helps promote older content. |
| Step 5 (internal links) | Case study showing traffic growth from better internal linking | “traffic growth from better internal linking” | Shows proof that the checklist works in real life. |
| Conclusion | Sign-up page for your newsletter or content writing course | “get weekly hands-on SEO writing tips” | Turns organic traffic into subscribers and long-term income. |
Pre-publish QA checklist — one pass to protect your rankings and your reputation
Before you hit publish, you will walk through one simple QA table that checks titles, metas, headers, internal links, alt text, and answer-box blocks, so your article leaves your hands in a polished and professional state that makes editors trust you with more assignments.
| Area | Question | How to check quickly | Done |
|---|---|---|---|
| Title tag | Does the title describe the page honestly and include the main idea? | Look at the browser tab or SEO plugin preview and read it out loud once. | □ |
| H1 | Is there only one H1 and is it very close to the title idea? | Use your editor’s HTML view or heading list to confirm only one H1 exists. | □ |
| Meta description | Would you personally click on this if you saw it in search results? | Check if it explains who the article is for, what problem it solves, and what happens inside. | □ |
| Headers (H2/H3) | Can a skimmer understand the article by reading only the headings? | Scroll and read only headings; see if the story still makes sense. | □ |
| Internal links | Do all internal links lead to relevant pages and use clear anchor text? | Hover each link; ask if the landing page deeply supports the point you are making. | □ |
| Alt text | Do important images have helpful alt text and decorative ones have empty alt? | View image settings in the editor; skim for missing or misleading descriptions. | □ |
| Answer-box block | Is your main question clearly answered in one section? | Find your key H2 with a question and read the first paragraph beneath. | □ |
| Readability | Does the writing feel like you are talking to one reader, not a machine? | Read one section out loud; fix any lines that sound stiff or over-optimized. | □ |
| Mobile view | Is the article comfortable to read on a phone? | Preview on mobile; check font size, line length, and spacing after headings. | □ |
How to talk about on-page SEO with editors and clients — without jargon
When you pitch or deliver an article, you do not need to say “I used on-page SEO best practices” in a vague way, instead you will explain exactly what you did in simple language so editors feel they are hiring a professional who respects their readers.
| What you did in this SOP | How you explain it in plain English | Why it helps them |
|---|---|---|
| Aligned title tag and H1 with one clear topic | “I chose one main question for the article and made sure the headline and page title match it.” | Readers immediately know what the piece is about; search engines do not feel confused. |
| Optimized meta description | “I wrote a short description that promises the main benefit instead of just repeating keywords.” | Higher click-through rate from search, more of the right visitors on their site. |
| Structured headings and answer blocks | “I used clear headings and a short answer section, so skimmers and search engines can both find the core message quickly.” | Better engagement, higher chance of appearing in rich results. |
| Added strategic internal links | “I linked to their most relevant existing pieces where it felt natural, so readers stay on-site for longer journeys.” | Improved session time, more page views per session, and more conversions. |
| Wrote helpful alt text for key images | “I described important images in one sentence each, which helps screen-reader users and also clarifies the topic for search.” | Supports accessibility goals and brand reputation while strengthening search understanding. |
Common on-page SEO mistakes you will avoid from now on
Many beginners try too hard and accidentally hurt their on-page SEO, but you will avoid that by watching for these predictable mistakes in your own drafts before you send them anywhere.
| Mistake | How it looks in real life | Better way using this SOP |
|---|---|---|
| Keyword stuffing | Repeating the same phrase in every heading, every paragraph, and every image alt text. | Use the main keyword in title, H1, intro, and maybe one subheading; use related phrases naturally everywhere else. |
| Clickbait titles | Headline promises something huge (“Change Your Life in 5 Minutes”) but content is thin. | Match title to actual value and depth; align H1, title tag, and meta description with real outcomes. |
| Duplicate H1s or missing H1 | Using logo text or random block as H1, and article title as H2. | One H1 per page, always the article’s main headline. |
| Weak internal links | Anchors like “click here” or “this article” that do not tell what is behind the link. | Descriptive anchors like “detailed keyword research guide” or “case study on internal links”. |
| No alt text at all | Important charts and screenshots left empty, users and bots see nothing. | Add one short, descriptive sentence to every meaningful image. |
| Walls of text | Huge paragraphs with no subheadings every 150–250 words. | Break content into sections with H2/H3 headings and short paragraphs, plus bullets for lists. |
| Over-optimized for tools, not humans | Writing only to satisfy green lights in SEO plugins. | Use tools as reminders, but keep your main loyalty with real readers and editors. |
Mini glossary — on-page SEO terms explained in simple language
You can keep this glossary open when you write, so you always remember what each piece actually means and how it connects to your SOP.
| Term | Plain-English meaning | What you do in this SOP |
|---|---|---|
| Title tag | The clickable title that appears in search results and in the browser tab. | Write a clear, honest, keyword-aware title that matches the article. |
| Meta description | The short text under the title in search results, like a mini advertisement for your article. | Describe the main benefit in 1–2 sentences and invite users to click. |
| H1 heading | The main visible heading on the page, usually at the top of the article. | Use one H1 per page, very close to the title idea. |
| H2 / H3 headings | Subheadings that organize your content into sections and sub-sections. | Turn major topics and steps into H2 and H3 headings so readers can skim. |
| Internal link | A link from one page on your site to another page on the same site. | Use descriptive anchor text and point to helpful related content. |
| Alt text | Short text that describes an image for screen readers and search engines. | Write 1 short, honest sentence for every meaningful image. |
| Featured snippet / answer box | A highlighted answer at the top of some search results that summarizes the best answer. | Write clear question headings and direct answers with bullets or tables. |
| Slug / URL | The part of the web address after the domain, like /on-page-seo-checklist/. | Keep it short, readable, and close to the main topic keyword. |
Your on-page SEO SOP is now end-to-end
You now have a complete on-page SEO SOP that covers titles, meta descriptions, headers, internal links, alt text, and answer-box formatting for serious, magazine-style websites where you want to earn money as a writer, and you can follow the same simple sequence whether you are publishing on your own blog or writing for a site like WIRED, a tech brand, or any journal-style publication.
Every time you start a new article, you will pick one clear topic, draft the title and H1, sketch your headings, plan internal links, prepare a small answer-box block, and then add helpful alt text to your key images before doing one final QA pass using the checklist. This way your writing feels organized, easy to read, and search-friendly without ever turning into robotic SEO content, and this is the combination that makes editors remember your name and come back with more assignments and better pay.